In Wrestling Speciality, In Developing Technical Actions Of Wrestlers Is To Consider Morphological Peculiarities

Abstract

Categories of somatotypes of athletes specializing in various types of wrestling  are established  by the methods of anthropometry  and  by Hit-Carter method. Results of anthropometric parameters showed that somatic state of athletes engaged in various types of wrestling are differed. Similarity was found in constitution of wrestlers specializing in  weightlifting,   freestyle wrestling and national sport kurash, and  endomesomorphic somatotype was determined in 67-83% of athletes, that calculating by points is expressed  as 3.3:6:2. Ecto-mesomorphic somatotype dominated among judoists and sambo wrestlers and  components of body mass were presented as   3,3: 5,4: 2,2 and 2.9: 5.4: 2.3 respectively. Dynanic observation showed that athletes with balanced-mesomorphic somatotype prossess wide  adaptation  ability, providing an effective rearrangement of morphotype under the influence of training modes of different orientation.